General Terms in International Trade: The Application and Importance of Incoterms®
Incoterms® are the standard terms in international trade that clarify the responsibilities of buyers and sellers. The 2020 version aims to reduce disputes.
Incoterms® are the standard terms in international trade that clarify the responsibilities of buyers and sellers. The 2020 version aims to reduce disputes.
In recent years, state-owned shipping enterprises have faced poor performance, and mergers and restructuring may not necessarily improve the situation. The industry's environment has shifted from a planned economy to a market economy, but these enterprises struggle to respond flexibly to market changes. Institutional constraints hinder their ability to quickly adjust strategies, making them ill-suited for market competition. State-owned enterprises should redefine their roles to ensure they serve national strategic material transport while exploring market-oriented operational methods to survive and thrive in intense competition.
Since 2014, Qingdao Port has actively integrated into the Belt and Road Initiative, establishing a global logistics hub and enhancing its international development. Through its overseas division and partnerships with ports along the route, Qingdao Port continues to expand its shipping routes and import-export operations, promoting trade facilitation. Additionally, Qingdao Port has made significant achievements in building a smart port to improve management efficiency and service quality, contributing to the creation of a modern comprehensive logistics service platform.
Yantian International Container Terminal has become the domestic preferred port for ultra-large vessels, with multiple successful berths in 2023. The terminal features deep-water berths and advanced gantry crane facilities, allowing efficient service for numerous large ships. By adhering to a strategy focused on large vessels and optimizing services, Yantian International has achieved a continuous increase in cargo volume, surpassing the industry average and solidifying its strategic position in South China.
In the global cold chain logistics sector, ensuring the safe transport of fresh and frozen goods is crucial. Businesses must meticulously handle each product to ensure safe storage and swift transportation, addressing the challenges of time-sensitive supply chains. Timely and decisive action is key to preventing spoilage, and only through dedicated efforts can efficient operations and brand development be achieved.
This article reviews the historical development and current state of LTL (Less Than Truckload) logistics, analyzing the challenges and transformation needs faced by the market. As competition intensifies, dedicated line companies must seek differentiated development and digital transformation, drawing on successful cases to achieve innovation and enhance their competitiveness. This approach aims to secure better prospects in an increasingly complex logistics industry.
This article provides a detailed overview of the export process and considerations for Class 2 dangerous goods via ocean shipping from Shanghai Port. It covers relevant classifications, required documentation, customs procedures, and inspection requirements. Recommendations for limited packaging and dangerous goods shipping are also included, highlighting the unique aspects of transporting Class 2.3 toxic gases and the importance of choosing a suitable shipping company.
This article outlines the operational process of consolidating dangerous goods for sea freight export to Singapore. It emphasizes the importance of confirming shipping schedules, preparing necessary documentation, and adhering to safety regulations. Required documents include Material Safety Data Sheets, Dangerous Goods Declarations, and shipping instructions, alongside compliance with dangerous goods classification standards for proper consolidation.
Amazon's strict rules pose challenges for cross-border e-commerce sellers, with issues related to FBA inventory surplus and returns. The high return rate, reaching 15%-20%, leads to many products being unsellable due to damaged packaging or non-compliance with review standards. To address this, sellers must return the goods to a third-party overseas warehouse before sending them to the FBA warehouse for restocking.
The international cargo transportation regulations of China's civil aviation aim to protect the rights of carriers, shippers, and consignees, as well as to maintain order in international air transport. This article outlines the main contents of these regulations and their impacts, emphasizing the importance of understanding these rules to ensure smoother cargo transportation.